/*
===========================================================================
Copyright (C) 1999-2005 Id Software, Inc.
Copyright (C) 2000-2006 Tim Angus

This file is part of Tremulous.

Tremulous is free software; you can redistribute it
and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License,
or (at your option) any later version.

Tremulous is distributed in the hope that it will be
useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
GNU General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with Tremulous; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
===========================================================================
*/

#if !USE_SDL_SOUND

#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <sys/shm.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#ifdef __linux__ // rb0101023 - guard this
#include <linux/soundcard.h>
#endif
#ifdef __FreeBSD__ // rb0101023 - added
#include <sys/soundcard.h>
#endif
#include <stdio.h>

#include "../qcommon/q_shared.h"
#include "../client/snd_local.h"

int audio_fd;
int snd_inited=0;

cvar_t *sndbits;
cvar_t *sndspeed;
cvar_t *sndchannels;

cvar_t *snddevice;

/* Some devices may work only with 48000 */
static int tryrates[] = { 22050, 11025, 44100, 48000, 8000 };

static qboolean use_custom_memset = qfalse;
// https://zerowing.idsoftware.com/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=371 
void Snd_Memset (void* dest, const int val, const size_t count)
{
  int *pDest;
  int i, iterate;

  if (!use_custom_memset)
  {
    Com_Memset(dest,val,count);
    return;
  }
  iterate = count / sizeof(int);
  pDest = (int*)dest;
  for(i=0; i<iterate; i++)
  {
    pDest[i] = val;
  }
}

qboolean SNDDMA_Init(void)
{
	int rc;
    int fmt;
	int tmp;
    int i;
    // char *s; // bk001204 - unused
	struct audio_buf_info info;
	int caps;

	if (snd_inited)
		return 1;

	if (!snddevice) {
		sndbits = Cvar_Get("sndbits", "16", CVAR_ARCHIVE);
		sndspeed = Cvar_Get("sndspeed", "0", CVAR_ARCHIVE);
		sndchannels = Cvar_Get("sndchannels", "2", CVAR_ARCHIVE);
		snddevice = Cvar_Get("snddevice", "/dev/dsp", CVAR_ARCHIVE);
	}

	// open /dev/dsp, confirm capability to mmap, and get size of dma buffer
	if (!audio_fd) {
		audio_fd = open(snddevice->string, O_RDWR);

		if (audio_fd < 0) {
			perror(snddevice->string);
			Com_Printf("Could not open %s\n", snddevice->string);
			return 0;
			}
	}

	if (ioctl(audio_fd, SNDCTL_DSP_GETCAPS, &caps) == -1) {
		perror(snddevice->string);
        Com_Printf("Sound driver too old\n");
		close(audio_fd);
		return 0;
	}

	if (!(caps & DSP_CAP_TRIGGER) || !(caps & DSP_CAP_MMAP)) {
		Com_Printf("Sorry but your soundcard can't do this\n");
		close(audio_fd);
		return 0;
	}


	/* SNDCTL_DSP_GETOSPACE moved to be called later */
    
	// set sample bits & speed
  dma.samplebits = (int)sndbits->value;
	if (dma.samplebits != 16 && dma.samplebits != 8) {
        ioctl(audio_fd, SNDCTL_DSP_GETFMTS, &fmt);
        if (fmt & AFMT_S16_LE) 
			dma.samplebits = 16;
        else if (fmt & AFMT_U8) 
			dma.samplebits = 8;
    }

	dma.speed = (int)sndspeed->value;
	if (!dma.speed) {
        for (i=0 ; i<sizeof(tryrates)/4 ; i++)
            if (!ioctl(audio_fd, SNDCTL_DSP_SPEED, &tryrates[i])) 
				break;
        dma.speed = tryrates[i];
    }

	dma.channels = (int)sndchannels->value;
	if (dma.channels < 1 || dma.channels > 2)
		dma.channels = 2;
        
/*  mmap() call moved forward */

	tmp = 0;
	if (dma.channels == 2)
		tmp = 1;
    rc = ioctl(audio_fd, SNDCTL_DSP_STEREO, &tmp);
    if (rc < 0) {
		perror(snddevice->string);
        Com_Printf("Could not set %s to stereo=%d", snddevice->string, dma.channels);
		close(audio_fd);
        return 0;
    }

	if (tmp)
		dma.channels = 2;
	else
		dma.channels = 1;

    rc = ioctl(audio_fd, SNDCTL_DSP_SPEED, &dma.speed);
    if (rc < 0) {
		perror(snddevice->string);
        Com_Printf("Could not set %s speed to %d", snddevice->string, dma.speed);
		close(audio_fd);
        return 0;
    }

    if (dma.samplebits == 16) {
        rc = AFMT_S16_LE;
        rc = ioctl(audio_fd, SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT, &rc);
        if (rc < 0) {
			perror(snddevice->string);
			Com_Printf("Could not support 16-bit data.  Try 8-bit.\n");
			close(audio_fd);
			return 0;
		}
    } else if (dma.samplebits == 8) {
        rc = AFMT_U8;
        rc = ioctl(audio_fd, SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT, &rc);
        if (rc < 0) {
			perror(snddevice->string);
			Com_Printf("Could not support 8-bit data.\n");
			close(audio_fd);
			return 0;
		}
    } else {
		perror(snddevice->string);
		Com_Printf("%d-bit sound not supported.", dma.samplebits);
		close(audio_fd);
		return 0;
	}

    if (ioctl(audio_fd, SNDCTL_DSP_GETOSPACE, &info)==-1) {   
        perror("GETOSPACE");
		Com_Printf("Um, can't do GETOSPACE?\n");
		close(audio_fd);
		return 0;
    }

	dma.samples = info.fragstotal * info.fragsize / (dma.samplebits/8);
	dma.submission_chunk = 1;

	// memory map the dma buffer

  // TTimo 2001/10/08 added PROT_READ to the mmap
  // https://zerowing.idsoftware.com/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=371
  // checking Alsa bug, doesn't allow dma alloc with PROT_READ?

	if (!dma.buffer)
		dma.buffer = (unsigned char *) mmap(NULL, info.fragstotal
			* info.fragsize, PROT_WRITE|PROT_READ, MAP_FILE|MAP_SHARED, audio_fd, 0);

  if (dma.buffer == MAP_FAILED)
  {
    Com_Printf("Could not mmap dma buffer PROT_WRITE|PROT_READ\n");
    Com_Printf("trying mmap PROT_WRITE (with associated better compatibility / less performance code)\n");
		dma.buffer = (unsigned char *) mmap(NULL, info.fragstotal
			* info.fragsize, PROT_WRITE, MAP_FILE|MAP_SHARED, audio_fd, 0);
    // NOTE TTimo could add a variable to force using regular memset on systems that are known to be safe
    use_custom_memset = qtrue;
  }

	if (dma.buffer == MAP_FAILED) {
		perror(snddevice->string);
		Com_Printf("Could not mmap %s\n", snddevice->string);
		close(audio_fd);
		return 0;
	}

	// toggle the trigger & start her up

  tmp = 0;
  rc  = ioctl(audio_fd, SNDCTL_DSP_SETTRIGGER, &tmp);
	if (rc < 0) {
		perror(snddevice->string);
		Com_Printf("Could not toggle.\n");
		close(audio_fd);
		return 0;
	}

  tmp = PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT;
  rc = ioctl(audio_fd, SNDCTL_DSP_SETTRIGGER, &tmp);
	if (rc < 0) {
		perror(snddevice->string);
		Com_Printf("Could not toggle.\n");
		close(audio_fd);

		return 0;
	}

	snd_inited = 1;
	return 1;
}

int SNDDMA_GetDMAPos(void)
{
	struct count_info count;

	if (!snd_inited) return 0;

	if (ioctl(audio_fd, SNDCTL_DSP_GETOPTR, &count) == -1) {
		perror(snddevice->string);
		Com_Printf("Uh, sound dead.\n");
		close(audio_fd);
		snd_inited = 0;
		return 0;
	}
	return count.ptr / (dma.samplebits / 8);
}

void SNDDMA_Shutdown(void)
{
}

/*
==============
SNDDMA_Submit

Send sound to device if buffer isn't really the dma buffer
===============
*/
void SNDDMA_Submit(void)
{
}

void SNDDMA_BeginPainting (void)
{
}

#endif // !USE_SDL_SOUND