diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/tools/lcc/lburg/lburg.c')
-rw-r--r-- | src/tools/lcc/lburg/lburg.c | 671 |
1 files changed, 671 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/tools/lcc/lburg/lburg.c b/src/tools/lcc/lburg/lburg.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..c43c96ac --- /dev/null +++ b/src/tools/lcc/lburg/lburg.c @@ -0,0 +1,671 @@ +#include <assert.h> +#include <ctype.h> +#include <stdarg.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <time.h> +#include "lburg.h" + +static char rcsid[] = "lburg.c - faked rcsid"; + +static char *prefix = ""; +static int Tflag = 0; +static int ntnumber = 0; +static Nonterm start = 0; +static Term terms; +static Nonterm nts; +static Rule rules; +static int nrules; +static struct block { + struct block *link; +} *memlist; /* list of allocated blocks */ + +static char *stringf(char *fmt, ...); +static void print(char *fmt, ...); +static void ckreach(Nonterm p); +static void emitclosure(Nonterm nts); +static void emitcost(Tree t, char *v); +static void emitdefs(Nonterm nts, int ntnumber); +static void emitheader(void); +static void emitkids(Rule rules, int nrules); +static void emitnts(Rule rules, int nrules); +static void emitrecalc(char *pre, Term root, Term kid); +static void emitrecord(char *pre, Rule r, char *c, int cost); +static void emitrule(Nonterm nts); +static void emitlabel(Term terms, Nonterm start, int ntnumber); +static void emitstring(Rule rules); +static void emitstruct(Nonterm nts, int ntnumber); +static void emittest(Tree t, char *v, char *suffix); + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { + int c, i; + Nonterm p; + + for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) + if (strcmp(argv[i], "-T") == 0) + Tflag = 1; + else if (strncmp(argv[i], "-p", 2) == 0 && argv[i][2]) + prefix = &argv[i][2]; + else if (strncmp(argv[i], "-p", 2) == 0 && i + 1 < argc) + prefix = argv[++i]; + else if (*argv[i] == '-' && argv[i][1]) { + yyerror("usage: %s [-T | -p prefix]... [ [ input ] output ] \n", + argv[0]); + exit(1); + } else if (infp == NULL) { + if (strcmp(argv[i], "-") == 0) + infp = stdin; + else if ((infp = fopen(argv[i], "r")) == NULL) { + yyerror("%s: can't read `%s'\n", argv[0], argv[i]); + exit(1); + } + } else if (outfp == NULL) { + if (strcmp(argv[i], "-") == 0) + outfp = stdout; + if ((outfp = fopen(argv[i], "w")) == NULL) { + yyerror("%s: can't write `%s'\n", argv[0], argv[i]); + exit(1); + } + } + if (infp == NULL) + infp = stdin; + if (outfp == NULL) + outfp = stdout; + yyparse(); + if (start) + ckreach(start); + for (p = nts; p; p = p->link) { + if (p->rules == NULL) + yyerror("undefined nonterminal `%s'\n", p->name); + if (!p->reached) + yyerror("can't reach nonterminal `%s'\n", p->name); + } + emitheader(); + emitdefs(nts, ntnumber); + emitstruct(nts, ntnumber); + emitnts(rules, nrules); + emitstring(rules); + emitrule(nts); + emitclosure(nts); + if (start) + emitlabel(terms, start, ntnumber); + emitkids(rules, nrules); + if (!feof(infp)) + while ((c = getc(infp)) != EOF) + putc(c, outfp); + while (memlist) { /* for purify */ + struct block *q = memlist->link; + free(memlist); + memlist = q; + } + return errcnt > 0; +} + +/* alloc - allocate nbytes or issue fatal error */ +void *alloc(int nbytes) { + struct block *p = calloc(1, sizeof *p + nbytes); + + if (p == NULL) { + yyerror("out of memory\n"); + exit(1); + } + p->link = memlist; + memlist = p; + return p + 1; +} + +/* stringf - format and save a string */ +static char *stringf(char *fmt, ...) { + va_list ap; + char buf[512]; + + va_start(ap, fmt); + vsprintf(buf, fmt, ap); + va_end(ap); + return strcpy(alloc(strlen(buf) + 1), buf); +} + +struct entry { + union { + char *name; + struct term t; + struct nonterm nt; + } sym; + struct entry *link; +} *table[211]; +#define HASHSIZE (sizeof table/sizeof table[0]) + +/* hash - return hash number for str */ +static unsigned hash(char *str) { + unsigned h = 0; + + while (*str) + h = (h<<1) + *str++; + return h; +} + +/* lookup - lookup symbol name */ +static void *lookup(char *name) { + struct entry *p = table[hash(name)%HASHSIZE]; + + for ( ; p; p = p->link) + if (strcmp(name, p->sym.name) == 0) + return &p->sym; + return 0; +} + +/* install - install symbol name */ +static void *install(char *name) { + struct entry *p = alloc(sizeof *p); + int i = hash(name)%HASHSIZE; + + p->sym.name = name; + p->link = table[i]; + table[i] = p; + return &p->sym; +} + +/* nonterm - create a new terminal id, if necessary */ +Nonterm nonterm(char *id) { + Nonterm p = lookup(id), *q = &nts; + + if (p && p->kind == NONTERM) + return p; + if (p && p->kind == TERM) + yyerror("`%s' is a terminal\n", id); + p = install(id); + p->kind = NONTERM; + p->number = ++ntnumber; + if (p->number == 1) + start = p; + while (*q && (*q)->number < p->number) + q = &(*q)->link; + assert(*q == 0 || (*q)->number != p->number); + p->link = *q; + *q = p; + return p; +} + +/* term - create a new terminal id with external symbol number esn */ +Term term(char *id, int esn) { + Term p = lookup(id), *q = &terms; + + if (p) + yyerror("redefinition of terminal `%s'\n", id); + else + p = install(id); + p->kind = TERM; + p->esn = esn; + p->arity = -1; + while (*q && (*q)->esn < p->esn) + q = &(*q)->link; + if (*q && (*q)->esn == p->esn) + yyerror("duplicate external symbol number `%s=%d'\n", + p->name, p->esn); + p->link = *q; + *q = p; + return p; +} + +/* tree - create & initialize a tree node with the given fields */ +Tree tree(char *id, Tree left, Tree right) { + Tree t = alloc(sizeof *t); + Term p = lookup(id); + int arity = 0; + + if (left && right) + arity = 2; + else if (left) + arity = 1; + if (p == NULL && arity > 0) { + yyerror("undefined terminal `%s'\n", id); + p = term(id, -1); + } else if (p == NULL && arity == 0) + p = (Term)nonterm(id); + else if (p && p->kind == NONTERM && arity > 0) { + yyerror("`%s' is a nonterminal\n", id); + p = term(id, -1); + } + if (p->kind == TERM && p->arity == -1) + p->arity = arity; + if (p->kind == TERM && arity != p->arity) + yyerror("inconsistent arity for terminal `%s'\n", id); + t->op = p; + t->nterms = p->kind == TERM; + if ((t->left = left) != NULL) + t->nterms += left->nterms; + if ((t->right = right) != NULL) + t->nterms += right->nterms; + return t; +} + +/* rule - create & initialize a rule with the given fields */ +Rule rule(char *id, Tree pattern, char *template, char *code) { + Rule r = alloc(sizeof *r), *q; + Term p = pattern->op; + char *end; + + r->lhs = nonterm(id); + r->packed = ++r->lhs->lhscount; + for (q = &r->lhs->rules; *q; q = &(*q)->decode) + ; + *q = r; + r->pattern = pattern; + r->ern = ++nrules; + r->template = template; + r->code = code; + r->cost = strtol(code, &end, 10); + if (*end) { + r->cost = -1; + r->code = stringf("(%s)", code); + } + if (p->kind == TERM) { + for (q = &p->rules; *q; q = &(*q)->next) + ; + *q = r; + } else if (pattern->left == NULL && pattern->right == NULL) { + Nonterm p = pattern->op; + r->chain = p->chain; + p->chain = r; + if (r->cost == -1) + yyerror("illegal nonconstant cost `%s'\n", code); + } + for (q = &rules; *q; q = &(*q)->link) + ; + r->link = *q; + *q = r; + return r; +} + +/* print - formatted output */ +static void print(char *fmt, ...) { + va_list ap; + + va_start(ap, fmt); + for ( ; *fmt; fmt++) + if (*fmt == '%') + switch (*++fmt) { + case 'd': fprintf(outfp, "%d", va_arg(ap, int)); break; + case 's': fputs(va_arg(ap, char *), outfp); break; + case 'P': fprintf(outfp, "%s_", prefix); break; + case 'T': { + Tree t = va_arg(ap, Tree); + print("%S", t->op); + if (t->left && t->right) + print("(%T,%T)", t->left, t->right); + else if (t->left) + print("(%T)", t->left); + break; + } + case 'R': { + Rule r = va_arg(ap, Rule); + print("%S: %T", r->lhs, r->pattern); + break; + } + case 'S': fputs(va_arg(ap, Term)->name, outfp); break; + case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4': case '5': { + int n = *fmt - '0'; + while (n-- > 0) + putc('\t', outfp); + break; + } + default: putc(*fmt, outfp); break; + } + else + putc(*fmt, outfp); + va_end(ap); +} + +/* reach - mark all nonterminals in tree t as reachable */ +static void reach(Tree t) { + Nonterm p = t->op; + + if (p->kind == NONTERM) + if (!p->reached) + ckreach(p); + if (t->left) + reach(t->left); + if (t->right) + reach(t->right); +} + +/* ckreach - mark all nonterminals reachable from p */ +static void ckreach(Nonterm p) { + Rule r; + + p->reached = 1; + for (r = p->rules; r; r = r->decode) + reach(r->pattern); +} + +/* emitcase - emit one case in function state */ +static void emitcase(Term p, int ntnumber) { + Rule r; + + print("%1case %d: /* %S */\n", p->esn, p); + switch (p->arity) { + case 0: case -1: + break; + case 1: + print("%2%Plabel(LEFT_CHILD(a));\n"); + break; + case 2: + print("%2%Plabel(LEFT_CHILD(a));\n"); + print("%2%Plabel(RIGHT_CHILD(a));\n"); + break; + default: assert(0); + } + for (r = p->rules; r; r = r->next) { + char *indent = "\t\t\0"; + switch (p->arity) { + case 0: case -1: + print("%2/* %R */\n", r); + if (r->cost == -1) { + print("%2c = %s;\n", r->code); + emitrecord("\t\t", r, "c", 0); + } else + emitrecord("\t\t", r, r->code, 0); + break; + case 1: + if (r->pattern->nterms > 1) { + print("%2if (%1/* %R */\n", r); + emittest(r->pattern->left, "LEFT_CHILD(a)", " "); + print("%2) {\n"); + indent = "\t\t\t"; + } else + print("%2/* %R */\n", r); + if (r->pattern->nterms == 2 && r->pattern->left + && r->pattern->right == NULL) + emitrecalc(indent, r->pattern->op, r->pattern->left->op); + print("%sc = ", indent); + emitcost(r->pattern->left, "LEFT_CHILD(a)"); + print("%s;\n", r->code); + emitrecord(indent, r, "c", 0); + if (indent[2]) + print("%2}\n"); + break; + case 2: + if (r->pattern->nterms > 1) { + print("%2if (%1/* %R */\n", r); + emittest(r->pattern->left, "LEFT_CHILD(a)", + r->pattern->right->nterms ? " && " : " "); + emittest(r->pattern->right, "RIGHT_CHILD(a)", " "); + print("%2) {\n"); + indent = "\t\t\t"; + } else + print("%2/* %R */\n", r); + print("%sc = ", indent); + emitcost(r->pattern->left, "LEFT_CHILD(a)"); + emitcost(r->pattern->right, "RIGHT_CHILD(a)"); + print("%s;\n", r->code); + emitrecord(indent, r, "c", 0); + if (indent[2]) + print("%2}\n"); + break; + default: assert(0); + } + } + print("%2break;\n"); +} + +/* emitclosure - emit the closure functions */ +static void emitclosure(Nonterm nts) { + Nonterm p; + + for (p = nts; p; p = p->link) + if (p->chain) + print("static void %Pclosure_%S(NODEPTR_TYPE, int);\n", p); + print("\n"); + for (p = nts; p; p = p->link) + if (p->chain) { + Rule r; + print("static void %Pclosure_%S(NODEPTR_TYPE a, int c) {\n" +"%1struct %Pstate *p = STATE_LABEL(a);\n", p); + for (r = p->chain; r; r = r->chain) + emitrecord("\t", r, "c", r->cost); + print("}\n\n"); + } +} + +/* emitcost - emit cost computation for tree t */ +static void emitcost(Tree t, char *v) { + Nonterm p = t->op; + + if (p->kind == TERM) { + if (t->left) + emitcost(t->left, stringf("LEFT_CHILD(%s)", v)); + if (t->right) + emitcost(t->right, stringf("RIGHT_CHILD(%s)", v)); + } else + print("((struct %Pstate *)(%s->x.state))->cost[%P%S_NT] + ", v, p); +} + +/* emitdefs - emit nonterminal defines and data structures */ +static void emitdefs(Nonterm nts, int ntnumber) { + Nonterm p; + + for (p = nts; p; p = p->link) + print("#define %P%S_NT %d\n", p, p->number); + print("\n"); + print("static char *%Pntname[] = {\n%10,\n"); + for (p = nts; p; p = p->link) + print("%1\"%S\",\n", p); + print("%10\n};\n\n"); +} + +/* emitheader - emit initial definitions */ +static void emitheader(void) { + time_t timer = time(NULL); + + print("/*\ngenerated at %sby %s\n*/\n", ctime(&timer), rcsid); + print("static void %Pkids(NODEPTR_TYPE, int, NODEPTR_TYPE[]);\n"); + print("static void %Plabel(NODEPTR_TYPE);\n"); + print("static int %Prule(void*, int);\n\n"); +} + +/* computekids - compute paths to kids in tree t */ +static char *computekids(Tree t, char *v, char *bp, int *ip) { + Term p = t->op; + + if (p->kind == NONTERM) { + sprintf(bp, "\t\tkids[%d] = %s;\n", (*ip)++, v); + bp += strlen(bp); + } else if (p->arity > 0) { + bp = computekids(t->left, stringf("LEFT_CHILD(%s)", v), bp, ip); + if (p->arity == 2) + bp = computekids(t->right, stringf("RIGHT_CHILD(%s)", v), bp, ip); + } + return bp; +} + +/* emitkids - emit _kids */ +static void emitkids(Rule rules, int nrules) { + int i; + Rule r, *rc = alloc((nrules + 1 + 1)*sizeof *rc); + char **str = alloc((nrules + 1 + 1)*sizeof *str); + + for (i = 0, r = rules; r; r = r->link) { + int j = 0; + char buf[1024], *bp = buf; + *computekids(r->pattern, "p", bp, &j) = 0; + for (j = 0; str[j] && strcmp(str[j], buf); j++) + ; + if (str[j] == NULL) + str[j] = strcpy(alloc(strlen(buf) + 1), buf); + r->kids = rc[j]; + rc[j] = r; + } + print("static void %Pkids(NODEPTR_TYPE p, int eruleno, NODEPTR_TYPE kids[]) {\n" +"%1if (!p)\n%2fatal(\"%Pkids\", \"Null tree\\n\", 0);\n" +"%1if (!kids)\n%2fatal(\"%Pkids\", \"Null kids\\n\", 0);\n" +"%1switch (eruleno) {\n"); + for (i = 0; (r = rc[i]) != NULL; i++) { + for ( ; r; r = r->kids) + print("%1case %d: /* %R */\n", r->ern, r); + print("%s%2break;\n", str[i]); + } + print("%1default:\n%2fatal(\"%Pkids\", \"Bad rule number %%d\\n\", eruleno);\n%1}\n}\n\n"); +} + +/* emitlabel - emit label function */ +static void emitlabel(Term terms, Nonterm start, int ntnumber) { + int i; + Term p; + + print("static void %Plabel(NODEPTR_TYPE a) {\n%1int c;\n" +"%1struct %Pstate *p;\n\n" +"%1if (!a)\n%2fatal(\"%Plabel\", \"Null tree\\n\", 0);\n"); + print("%1STATE_LABEL(a) = p = allocate(sizeof *p, FUNC);\n" +"%1p->rule._stmt = 0;\n"); + for (i = 1; i <= ntnumber; i++) + print("%1p->cost[%d] =\n", i); + print("%20x7fff;\n%1switch (OP_LABEL(a)) {\n"); + for (p = terms; p; p = p->link) + emitcase(p, ntnumber); + print("%1default:\n" +"%2fatal(\"%Plabel\", \"Bad terminal %%d\\n\", OP_LABEL(a));\n%1}\n}\n\n"); +} + +/* computents - fill in bp with _nts vector for tree t */ +static char *computents(Tree t, char *bp) { + if (t) { + Nonterm p = t->op; + if (p->kind == NONTERM) { + sprintf(bp, "%s_%s_NT, ", prefix, p->name); + bp += strlen(bp); + } else + bp = computents(t->right, computents(t->left, bp)); + } + return bp; +} + +/* emitnts - emit _nts ragged array */ +static void emitnts(Rule rules, int nrules) { + Rule r; + int i, j, *nts = alloc((nrules + 1)*sizeof *nts); + char **str = alloc((nrules + 1)*sizeof *str); + + for (i = 0, r = rules; r; r = r->link) { + char buf[1024]; + *computents(r->pattern, buf) = 0; + for (j = 0; str[j] && strcmp(str[j], buf); j++) + ; + if (str[j] == NULL) { + print("static short %Pnts_%d[] = { %s0 };\n", j, buf); + str[j] = strcpy(alloc(strlen(buf) + 1), buf); + } + nts[i++] = j; + } + print("\nstatic short *%Pnts[] = {\n"); + for (i = j = 0, r = rules; r; r = r->link) { + for ( ; j < r->ern; j++) + print("%10,%1/* %d */\n", j); + print("%1%Pnts_%d,%1/* %d */\n", nts[i++], j++); + } + print("};\n\n"); +} + +/* emitrecalc - emit code that tests for recalculation of INDIR?(VREGP) */ +static void emitrecalc(char *pre, Term root, Term kid) { + if (root->kind == TERM && strncmp(root->name, "INDIR", 5) == 0 + && kid->kind == TERM && strcmp(kid->name, "VREGP" ) == 0) { + Nonterm p; + print("%sif (mayrecalc(a)) {\n", pre); + print("%s%1struct %Pstate *q = a->syms[RX]->u.t.cse->x.state;\n", pre); + for (p = nts; p; p = p->link) { + print("%s%1if (q->cost[%P%S_NT] == 0) {\n", pre, p); + print("%s%2p->cost[%P%S_NT] = 0;\n", pre, p); + print("%s%2p->rule.%P%S = q->rule.%P%S;\n", pre, p, p); + print("%s%1}\n", pre); + } + print("%s}\n", pre); + } +} + +/* emitrecord - emit code that tests for a winning match of rule r */ +static void emitrecord(char *pre, Rule r, char *c, int cost) { + if (Tflag) + print("%s%Ptrace(a, %d, %s + %d, p->cost[%P%S_NT]);\n", + pre, r->ern, c, cost, r->lhs); + print("%sif (", pre); + print("%s + %d < p->cost[%P%S_NT]) {\n" +"%s%1p->cost[%P%S_NT] = %s + %d;\n%s%1p->rule.%P%S = %d;\n", + c, cost, r->lhs, pre, r->lhs, c, cost, pre, r->lhs, + r->packed); + if (r->lhs->chain) + print("%s%1%Pclosure_%S(a, %s + %d);\n", pre, r->lhs, c, cost); + print("%s}\n", pre); +} + +/* emitrule - emit decoding vectors and _rule */ +static void emitrule(Nonterm nts) { + Nonterm p; + + for (p = nts; p; p = p->link) { + Rule r; + print("static short %Pdecode_%S[] = {\n%10,\n", p); + for (r = p->rules; r; r = r->decode) + print("%1%d,\n", r->ern); + print("};\n\n"); + } + print("static int %Prule(void *state, int goalnt) {\n" +"%1if (goalnt < 1 || goalnt > %d)\n%2fatal(\"%Prule\", \"Bad goal nonterminal %%d\\n\", goalnt);\n" +"%1if (!state)\n%2return 0;\n%1switch (goalnt) {\n", ntnumber); + for (p = nts; p; p = p->link) + print("%1case %P%S_NT:" +"%1return %Pdecode_%S[((struct %Pstate *)state)->rule.%P%S];\n", p, p, p); + print("%1default:\n%2fatal(\"%Prule\", \"Bad goal nonterminal %%d\\n\", goalnt);\n%2return 0;\n%1}\n}\n\n"); +} + +/* emitstring - emit arrays of templates, instruction flags, and rules */ +static void emitstring(Rule rules) { + Rule r; + + print("static char *%Ptemplates[] = {\n"); + print("/* 0 */%10,\n"); + for (r = rules; r; r = r->link) + print("/* %d */%1\"%s\",%1/* %R */\n", r->ern, r->template, r); + print("};\n"); + print("\nstatic char %Pisinstruction[] = {\n"); + print("/* 0 */%10,\n"); + for (r = rules; r; r = r->link) { + int len = strlen(r->template); + print("/* %d */%1%d,%1/* %s */\n", r->ern, + len >= 2 && r->template[len-2] == '\\' && r->template[len-1] == 'n', + r->template); + } + print("};\n"); + print("\nstatic char *%Pstring[] = {\n"); + print("/* 0 */%10,\n"); + for (r = rules; r; r = r->link) + print("/* %d */%1\"%R\",\n", r->ern, r); + print("};\n\n"); +} + +/* emitstruct - emit the definition of the state structure */ +static void emitstruct(Nonterm nts, int ntnumber) { + print("struct %Pstate {\n%1short cost[%d];\n%1struct {\n", ntnumber + 1); + for ( ; nts; nts = nts->link) { + int n = 1, m = nts->lhscount; + while ((m >>= 1) != 0) + n++; + print("%2unsigned int %P%S:%d;\n", nts, n); + } + print("%1} rule;\n};\n\n"); +} + +/* emittest - emit clause for testing a match */ +static void emittest(Tree t, char *v, char *suffix) { + Term p = t->op; + + if (p->kind == TERM) { + print("%3%s->op == %d%s/* %S */\n", v, p->esn, + t->nterms > 1 ? " && " : suffix, p); + if (t->left) + emittest(t->left, stringf("LEFT_CHILD(%s)", v), + t->right && t->right->nterms ? " && " : suffix); + if (t->right) + emittest(t->right, stringf("RIGHT_CHILD(%s)", v), suffix); + } +} |