path: root/src/unix/linux_glimp.c

/*
===========================================================================
Copyright (C) 1999-2005 Id Software, Inc.

This file is part of Quake III Arena source code.

Quake III Arena source code is free software; you can redistribute it
and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License,
or (at your option) any later version.

Quake III Arena source code is distributed in the hope that it will be
useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
GNU General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with Quake III Arena source code; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
===========================================================================
*/
/*
** GLW_IMP.C
**
** This file contains ALL Linux specific stuff having to do with the
** OpenGL refresh.  When a port is being made the following functions
** must be implemented by the port:
**
** GLimp_EndFrame
** GLimp_Init
** GLimp_Shutdown
** GLimp_SwitchFullscreen
** GLimp_SetGamma
**
*/

#if !USE_SDL_VIDEO

#include <termios.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#ifdef __linux__
  #include <sys/stat.h>
  #include <sys/vt.h>
#endif
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <semaphore.h>

// bk001204
#include <dlfcn.h>

// bk001206 - from my Heretic2 by way of Ryan's Fakk2
// Needed for the new X11_PendingInput() function.
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#include "../renderer/tr_local.h"
#include "../client/client.h"
#include "linux_local.h" // bk001130

#include "unix_glw.h"

#include <GL/glx.h>

#include <X11/keysym.h>
#include <X11/cursorfont.h>

#if !defined(__sun)
#include <X11/extensions/xf86dga.h>
#include <X11/extensions/xf86vmode.h>
#endif

#if defined(__sun)
#include <X11/Sunkeysym.h>
#endif

#ifdef _XF86DGA_H_
#define HAVE_XF86DGA
#endif

#define	WINDOW_CLASS_NAME	"Quake III: Arena"

typedef enum
{
  RSERR_OK,

  RSERR_INVALID_FULLSCREEN,
  RSERR_INVALID_MODE,

  RSERR_UNKNOWN
} rserr_t;

glwstate_t glw_state;

static Display *dpy = NULL;
static int scrnum;
static Window win = 0;
static GLXContext ctx = NULL;

// bk001206 - not needed anymore
// static qboolean autorepeaton = qtrue;

#define KEY_MASK (KeyPressMask | KeyReleaseMask)
#define MOUSE_MASK (ButtonPressMask | ButtonReleaseMask | \
		    PointerMotionMask | ButtonMotionMask )
#define X_MASK (KEY_MASK | MOUSE_MASK | VisibilityChangeMask | StructureNotifyMask )

static qboolean mouse_avail;
static qboolean mouse_active = qfalse;
static int mwx, mwy;
static int mx = 0, my = 0;

// Time mouse was reset, we ignore the first 50ms of the mouse to allow settling of events
static int mouseResetTime = 0;
#define MOUSE_RESET_DELAY 50

static cvar_t *in_mouse;
static cvar_t *in_dgamouse; // user pref for dga mouse
cvar_t *in_subframe;
cvar_t *in_nograb; // this is strictly for developers

// bk001130 - from cvs1.17 (mkv), but not static
cvar_t   *in_joystick      = NULL;
cvar_t   *in_joystickDebug = NULL;
cvar_t   *joy_threshold    = NULL;

cvar_t  *r_allowSoftwareGL;   // don't abort out if the pixelformat claims software
cvar_t  *r_previousglDriver;

qboolean vidmode_ext = qfalse;
#ifdef HAVE_XF86DGA
static int vidmode_MajorVersion = 0, vidmode_MinorVersion = 0; // major and minor of XF86VidExtensions

// gamma value of the X display before we start playing with it
static XF86VidModeGamma vidmode_InitialGamma;
#endif /* HAVE_XF86DGA */

static int win_x, win_y;

#ifdef HAVE_XF86DGA
static XF86VidModeModeInfo **vidmodes;
#endif /* HAVE_XF86DGA */
//static int default_dotclock_vidmode; // bk001204 - unused
static int num_vidmodes;
static qboolean vidmode_active = qfalse;

static int mouse_accel_numerator;
static int mouse_accel_denominator;
static int mouse_threshold;    

/*
* Find the first occurrence of find in s.
*/
// bk001130 - from cvs1.17 (mkv), const
// bk001130 - made first argument const
static const char *Q_stristr( const char *s, const char *find)
{
  register char c, sc;
  register size_t len;

  if ((c = *find++) != 0)
  {
    if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z')
    {
      c -= ('a' - 'A');
    }
    len = strlen(find);
    do
    {
      do
      {
        if ((sc = *s++) == 0)
          return NULL;
        if (sc >= 'a' && sc <= 'z')
        {
          sc -= ('a' - 'A');
        }
      } while (sc != c);
    } while (Q_stricmpn(s, find, len) != 0);
    s--;
  }
  return s;
}

/*****************************************************************************
** KEYBOARD
** NOTE TTimo the keyboard handling is done with KeySyms
**   that means relying on the keyboard mapping provided by X
**   in-game it would probably be better to use KeyCode (i.e. hardware key codes)
**   you would still need the KeySyms in some cases, such as for the console and all entry textboxes
**     (cause there's nothing worse than a qwerty mapping on a french keyboard)
**
** you can turn on some debugging and verbose of the keyboard code with #define KBD_DBG
******************************************************************************/

//#define KBD_DBG

static char *XLateKey(XKeyEvent *ev, int *key)
{
  static char buf[64];
  KeySym keysym;
  int XLookupRet;

  *key = 0;

  XLookupRet = XLookupString(ev, buf, sizeof buf, &keysym, 0);
#ifdef KBD_DBG
  ri.Printf(PRINT_ALL, "XLookupString ret: %d buf: %s keysym: %x\n", XLookupRet, buf, keysym);
#endif
  
  switch (keysym)
  {
  case XK_KP_Page_Up: 
  case XK_KP_9:  *key = K_KP_PGUP; break;
  case XK_Page_Up:   *key = K_PGUP; break;

  case XK_KP_Page_Down: 
  case XK_KP_3: *key = K_KP_PGDN; break;
  case XK_Page_Down:   *key = K_PGDN; break;

  case XK_KP_Home: *key = K_KP_HOME; break;
  case XK_KP_7: *key = K_KP_HOME; break;
  case XK_Home:  *key = K_HOME; break;

  case XK_KP_End:
  case XK_KP_1:   *key = K_KP_END; break;
  case XK_End:   *key = K_END; break;

  case XK_KP_Left: *key = K_KP_LEFTARROW; break;
  case XK_KP_4: *key = K_KP_LEFTARROW; break;
  case XK_Left:  *key = K_LEFTARROW; break;

  case XK_KP_Right: *key = K_KP_RIGHTARROW; break;
  case XK_KP_6: *key = K_KP_RIGHTARROW; break;
  case XK_Right:  *key = K_RIGHTARROW;    break;

  case XK_KP_Down:
  case XK_KP_2:    *key = K_KP_DOWNARROW; break;
  case XK_Down:  *key = K_DOWNARROW; break;

  case XK_KP_Up:   
  case XK_KP_8:    *key = K_KP_UPARROW; break;
  case XK_Up:    *key = K_UPARROW;   break;

  case XK_Escape: *key = K_ESCAPE;    break;

  case XK_KP_Enter: *key = K_KP_ENTER;  break;
  case XK_Return: *key = K_ENTER;    break;

  case XK_Tab:    *key = K_TAB;      break;

  case XK_F1:    *key = K_F1;       break;

  case XK_F2:    *key = K_F2;       break;

  case XK_F3:    *key = K_F3;       break;

  case XK_F4:    *key = K_F4;       break;

  case XK_F5:    *key = K_F5;       break;

  case XK_F6:    *key = K_F6;       break;

  case XK_F7:    *key = K_F7;       break;

  case XK_F8:    *key = K_F8;       break;

  case XK_F9:    *key = K_F9;       break;

  case XK_F10:    *key = K_F10;      break;

  case XK_F11:    *key = K_F11;      break;

  case XK_F12:    *key = K_F12;      break;

    // bk001206 - from Ryan's Fakk2 
    //case XK_BackSpace: *key = 8; break; // ctrl-h
  case XK_BackSpace: *key = K_BACKSPACE; break; // ctrl-h

  case XK_KP_Delete:
  case XK_KP_Decimal: *key = K_KP_DEL; break;
  case XK_Delete: *key = K_DEL; break;

  case XK_Pause:  *key = K_PAUSE;    break;

  case XK_Shift_L:
  case XK_Shift_R:  *key = K_SHIFT;   break;

  case XK_Execute: 
  case XK_Control_L: 
  case XK_Control_R:  *key = K_CTRL;  break;

  case XK_Alt_L:  
  case XK_Meta_L: 
  case XK_Alt_R:  
  case XK_Meta_R: *key = K_ALT;     break;

  case XK_KP_Begin: *key = K_KP_5;  break;

  case XK_Insert:   *key = K_INS; break;
  case XK_KP_Insert:
  case XK_KP_0: *key = K_KP_INS; break;

  case XK_KP_Multiply: *key = '*'; break;
  case XK_KP_Add:  *key = K_KP_PLUS; break;
  case XK_KP_Subtract: *key = K_KP_MINUS; break;
  case XK_KP_Divide: *key = K_KP_SLASH; break;

    // bk001130 - from cvs1.17 (mkv)
  case XK_exclam: *key = '1'; break;
  case XK_at: *key = '2'; break;
  case XK_numbersign: *key = '3'; break;
  case XK_dollar: *key = '4'; break;
  case XK_percent: *key = '5'; break;
  case XK_asciicircum: *key = '6'; break;
  case XK_ampersand: *key = '7'; break;
  case XK_asterisk: *key = '8'; break;
  case XK_parenleft: *key = '9'; break;
  case XK_parenright: *key = '0'; break;
  
  // weird french keyboards ..
  // NOTE: console toggle is hardcoded in cl_keys.c, can't be unbound
  //   cleaner would be .. using hardware key codes instead of the key syms
  //   could also add a new K_KP_CONSOLE
  case XK_twosuperior: *key = '~'; break;
		
	// https://zerowing.idsoftware.com/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=472
	case XK_space:
	case XK_KP_Space: *key = K_SPACE; break;

  default:
    if (XLookupRet == 0)
    {
      if (com_developer->value)
      {
        ri.Printf(PRINT_ALL, "Warning: XLookupString failed on KeySym %d\n", keysym);
      }
      return NULL;
    }
    else
    {
      // XK_* tests failed, but XLookupString got a buffer, so let's try it
      *key = *(unsigned char *)buf;
      if (*key >= 'A' && *key <= 'Z')
        *key = *key - 'A' + 'a';
      // if ctrl is pressed, the keys are not between 'A' and 'Z', for instance ctrl-z == 26 ^Z ^C etc.
      // see https://zerowing.idsoftware.com/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=19
      else if (*key >= 1 && *key <= 26)
     	  *key = *key + 'a' - 1;
    }
    break;
  } 

  return buf;
}

// ========================================================================
// makes a null cursor
// ========================================================================

static Cursor CreateNullCursor(Display *display, Window root)
{
  Pixmap cursormask; 
  XGCValues xgc;
  GC gc;
  XColor dummycolour;
  Cursor cursor;

  cursormask = XCreatePixmap(display, root, 1, 1, 1/*depth*/);
  xgc.function = GXclear;
  gc =  XCreateGC(display, cursormask, GCFunction, &xgc);
  XFillRectangle(display, cursormask, gc, 0, 0, 1, 1);
  dummycolour.pixel = 0;
  dummycolour.red = 0;
  dummycolour.flags = 04;
  cursor = XCreatePixmapCursor(display, cursormask, cursormask,
                               &dummycolour,&dummycolour, 0,0);
  XFreePixmap(display,cursormask);
  XFreeGC(display,gc);
  return cursor;
}

static void install_grabs(void)
{
  // inviso cursor
  XWarpPointer(dpy, None, win,
               0, 0, 0, 0,
               glConfig.vidWidth / 2, glConfig.vidHeight / 2);
  XSync(dpy, False);

  XDefineCursor(dpy, win, CreateNullCursor(dpy, win));

  XGrabPointer(dpy, win, // bk010108 - do this earlier?
               False,
               MOUSE_MASK,
               GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync,
               win,
               None,
               CurrentTime);

  XGetPointerControl(dpy, &mouse_accel_numerator, &mouse_accel_denominator,
                     &mouse_threshold);

  XChangePointerControl(dpy, True, True, 1, 1, 0);

  XSync(dpy, False);

  mouseResetTime = Sys_Milliseconds ();

#ifdef HAVE_XF86DGA
  if (in_dgamouse->value)
  {
    int MajorVersion, MinorVersion;

    if (!XF86DGAQueryVersion(dpy, &MajorVersion, &MinorVersion))
    {
      // unable to query, probalby not supported, force the setting to 0
      ri.Printf( PRINT_ALL, "Failed to detect XF86DGA Mouse\n" );
      ri.Cvar_Set( "in_dgamouse", "0" );
    } else
    {
      XF86DGADirectVideo(dpy, DefaultScreen(dpy), XF86DGADirectMouse);
      XWarpPointer(dpy, None, win, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
    }
  } else
#endif /* HAVE_XF86DGA */
  {
    mwx = glConfig.vidWidth / 2;
    mwy = glConfig.vidHeight / 2;
    mx = my = 0;
  }

  XGrabKeyboard(dpy, win,
                False,
                GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync,
                CurrentTime);

  XSync(dpy, False);
}

static void uninstall_grabs(void)
{
#ifdef HAVE_XF86DGA
  if (in_dgamouse->value)
  {
		if (com_developer->value)
			ri.Printf( PRINT_ALL, "DGA Mouse - Disabling DGA DirectVideo\n" );
    XF86DGADirectVideo(dpy, DefaultScreen(dpy), 0);
  }
#endif /* HAVE_XF86DGA */

  XChangePointerControl(dpy, qtrue, qtrue, mouse_accel_numerator, 
                        mouse_accel_denominator, mouse_threshold);

  XUngrabPointer(dpy, CurrentTime);
  XUngrabKeyboard(dpy, CurrentTime);

  XWarpPointer(dpy, None, win,
               0, 0, 0, 0,
               glConfig.vidWidth / 2, glConfig.vidHeight / 2);

  // inviso cursor
  XUndefineCursor(dpy, win);
}

// bk001206 - from Ryan's Fakk2
/**
 * XPending() actually performs a blocking read 
 *  if no events available. From Fakk2, by way of
 *  Heretic2, by way of SDL, original idea GGI project.
 * The benefit of this approach over the quite
 *  badly behaved XAutoRepeatOn/Off is that you get
 *  focus handling for free, which is a major win
 *  with debug and windowed mode. It rests on the
 *  assumption that the X server will use the
 *  same timestamp on press/release event pairs 
 *  for key repeats. 
 */
static qboolean X11_PendingInput(void) {

  assert(dpy != NULL);

  // Flush the display connection
  //  and look to see if events are queued
  XFlush( dpy );
  if ( XEventsQueued( dpy, QueuedAlready) )
  {
    return qtrue;
  }

  // More drastic measures are required -- see if X is ready to talk
  {
    static struct timeval zero_time;
    int x11_fd;
    fd_set fdset;

    x11_fd = ConnectionNumber( dpy );
    FD_ZERO(&fdset);
    FD_SET(x11_fd, &fdset);
    if ( select(x11_fd+1, &fdset, NULL, NULL, &zero_time) == 1 )
    {
      return(XPending(dpy));
    }
  }

  // Oh well, nothing is ready ..
  return qfalse;
}

// bk001206 - from Ryan's Fakk2. See above.
static qboolean repeated_press(XEvent *event)
{
  XEvent        peekevent;
  qboolean      repeated = qfalse;

  assert(dpy != NULL);

  if (X11_PendingInput())
  {
    XPeekEvent(dpy, &peekevent);

    if ((peekevent.type == KeyPress) &&
        (peekevent.xkey.keycode == event->xkey.keycode) &&
        (peekevent.xkey.time == event->xkey.time))
    {
      repeated = qtrue;
      XNextEvent(dpy, &peekevent);  // skip event.
    } // if
  } // if

  return(repeated);
} // repeated_press

int Sys_XTimeToSysTime (Time xtime);
static void HandleEvents(void)
{
  int b;
  int key;
  XEvent event;
  qboolean dowarp = qfalse;
  char *p;
  int dx, dy;
  int t = 0; // default to 0 in case we don't set
	
  if (!dpy)
    return;

  while (XPending(dpy))
  {
    XNextEvent(dpy, &event);
    switch (event.type)
    {
    case KeyPress:
			t = Sys_XTimeToSysTime(event.xkey.time);
      p = XLateKey(&event.xkey, &key);
      if (key)
      {
        Sys_QueEvent( t, SE_KEY, key, qtrue, 0, NULL );
      }
      if (p)
      {
        while (*p)
        {
          Sys_QueEvent( t, SE_CHAR, *p++, 0, 0, NULL );
        }
      }
      break;

    case KeyRelease:
			t = Sys_XTimeToSysTime(event.xkey.time);
      // bk001206 - handle key repeat w/o XAutRepatOn/Off
      //            also: not done if console/menu is active.
      // From Ryan's Fakk2.
      // see game/q_shared.h, KEYCATCH_* . 0 == in 3d game.  
      if (cls.keyCatchers == 0)
      {   // FIXME: KEYCATCH_NONE
        if (repeated_press(&event) == qtrue)
          continue;
      } // if
      XLateKey(&event.xkey, &key);

      Sys_QueEvent( t, SE_KEY, key, qfalse, 0, NULL );
      break;

    case MotionNotify:
			t = Sys_XTimeToSysTime(event.xkey.time);
      if (mouse_active)
      {
#ifdef HAVE_XF86DGA
        if (in_dgamouse->value)
        {
          mx += event.xmotion.x_root;
          my += event.xmotion.y_root;
          if (t - mouseResetTime > MOUSE_RESET_DELAY )
          {
            Sys_QueEvent( t, SE_MOUSE, mx, my, 0, NULL );
          }
          mx = my = 0;
        } else
#endif /* HAVE_XF86DGA */
        {
          // If it's a center motion, we've just returned from our warp
          if (event.xmotion.x == glConfig.vidWidth/2 &&
              event.xmotion.y == glConfig.vidHeight/2)
          {
            mwx = glConfig.vidWidth/2;
            mwy = glConfig.vidHeight/2;
            if (t - mouseResetTime > MOUSE_RESET_DELAY )
            {
              Sys_QueEvent( t, SE_MOUSE, mx, my, 0, NULL );
            }
            mx = my = 0;
            break;
          }

          dx = ((int)event.xmotion.x - mwx);
          dy = ((int)event.xmotion.y - mwy);
					mx += dx;
					my += dy;

          mwx = event.xmotion.x;
          mwy = event.xmotion.y;
          dowarp = qtrue;
        }
      }
      break;

    case ButtonPress:
		  t = Sys_XTimeToSysTime(event.xkey.time);
      if (event.xbutton.button == 4)
      {
        Sys_QueEvent( t, SE_KEY, K_MWHEELUP, qtrue, 0, NULL );
      } else if (event.xbutton.button == 5)
      {
        Sys_QueEvent( t, SE_KEY, K_MWHEELDOWN, qtrue, 0, NULL );
      } else
      {
        // NOTE TTimo there seems to be a weird mapping for K_MOUSE1 K_MOUSE2 K_MOUSE3 ..
        b=-1;
        if (event.xbutton.button == 1)
        {
          b = 0; // K_MOUSE1
        } else if (event.xbutton.button == 2)
        {
          b = 2; // K_MOUSE3
        } else if (event.xbutton.button == 3)
        {
          b = 1; // K_MOUSE2
        } else if (event.xbutton.button == 6)
        {
          b = 3; // K_MOUSE4
        } else if (event.xbutton.button == 7)
        {
          b = 4; // K_MOUSE5
        };

        Sys_QueEvent( t, SE_KEY, K_MOUSE1 + b, qtrue, 0, NULL );
      }
      break;

    case ButtonRelease:
		  t = Sys_XTimeToSysTime(event.xkey.time);
      if (event.xbutton.button == 4)
      {
        Sys_QueEvent( t, SE_KEY, K_MWHEELUP, qfalse, 0, NULL );
      } else if (event.xbutton.button == 5)
      {
        Sys_QueEvent( t, SE_KEY, K_MWHEELDOWN, qfalse, 0, NULL );
      } else
      {
        b=-1;
        if (event.xbutton.button == 1)
        {
          b = 0;
        } else if (event.xbutton.button == 2)
        {
          b = 2;
        } else if (event.xbutton.button == 3)
        {
          b = 1;
        } else if (event.xbutton.button == 6)
        {
          b = 3; // K_MOUSE4
        } else if (event.xbutton.button == 7)
        {
          b = 4; // K_MOUSE5
        };
        Sys_QueEvent( t, SE_KEY, K_MOUSE1 + b, qfalse, 0, NULL );
      }
      break;

    case CreateNotify :
      win_x = event.xcreatewindow.x;
      win_y = event.xcreatewindow.y;
      break;

    case ConfigureNotify :
      win_x = event.xconfigure.x;
      win_y = event.xconfigure.y;
      break;
    }
  }

  if (dowarp)
  {
    XWarpPointer(dpy,None,win,0,0,0,0, 
                 (glConfig.vidWidth/2),(glConfig.vidHeight/2));
  }
}

// NOTE TTimo for the tty console input, we didn't rely on those .. 
//   it's not very surprising actually cause they are not used otherwise
void KBD_Init(void)
{
}

void KBD_Close(void)
{
}

void IN_ActivateMouse( void ) 
{
  if (!mouse_avail || !dpy || !win)
    return;

  if (!mouse_active)
  {
		if (!in_nograb->value)
      install_grabs();
		else if (in_dgamouse->value) // force dga mouse to 0 if using nograb
			ri.Cvar_Set("in_dgamouse", "0");
    mouse_active = qtrue;
  }
}

void IN_DeactivateMouse( void ) 
{
  if (!mouse_avail || !dpy || !win)
    return;

  if (mouse_active)
  {
		if (!in_nograb->value)
      uninstall_grabs();
		else if (in_dgamouse->value) // force dga mouse to 0 if using nograb
			ri.Cvar_Set("in_dgamouse", "0");
    mouse_active = qfalse;
  }
}
/*****************************************************************************/

/*
** GLimp_SetGamma
**
** This routine should only be called if glConfig.deviceSupportsGamma is TRUE
*/
void GLimp_SetGamma( unsigned char red[256], unsigned char green[256], unsigned char blue[256] )
{
  // NOTE TTimo we get the gamma value from cvar, because we can't work with the s_gammatable
  //   the API wasn't changed to avoid breaking other OSes
#ifdef HAVE_XF86DGA
  float g = Cvar_Get("r_gamma", "1.0", 0)->value;
  XF86VidModeGamma gamma;
  assert(glConfig.deviceSupportsGamma);
  gamma.red = g;
  gamma.green = g;
  gamma.blue = g;
  XF86VidModeSetGamma(dpy, scrnum, &gamma);
#endif /* HAVE_XF86DGA */
}

/*
** GLimp_Shutdown
**
** This routine does all OS specific shutdown procedures for the OpenGL
** subsystem.  Under OpenGL this means NULLing out the current DC and
** HGLRC, deleting the rendering context, and releasing the DC acquired
** for the window.  The state structure is also nulled out.
**
*/
void GLimp_Shutdown( void )
{
  if (!ctx || !dpy)
    return;
  IN_DeactivateMouse();
  // bk001206 - replaced with H2/Fakk2 solution
  // XAutoRepeatOn(dpy);
  // autorepeaton = qfalse; // bk001130 - from cvs1.17 (mkv)
  if (dpy)
  {
    if (ctx)
      qglXDestroyContext(dpy, ctx);
    if (win)
      XDestroyWindow(dpy, win);
#ifdef HAVE_XF86DGA
    if (vidmode_active)
      XF86VidModeSwitchToMode(dpy, scrnum, vidmodes[0]);
    if (glConfig.deviceSupportsGamma)
    {
      XF86VidModeSetGamma(dpy, scrnum, &vidmode_InitialGamma);
    }
#endif /* HAVE_XF86DGA */
    // NOTE TTimo opening/closing the display should be necessary only once per run
    //   but it seems QGL_Shutdown gets called in a lot of occasion
    //   in some cases, this XCloseDisplay is known to raise some X errors
    //   ( https://zerowing.idsoftware.com/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=33 )
    XCloseDisplay(dpy);
  }
  vidmode_active = qfalse;
  dpy = NULL;
  win = 0;
  ctx = NULL;

  memset( &glConfig, 0, sizeof( glConfig ) );
  memset( &glState, 0, sizeof( glState ) );

  QGL_Shutdown();
}

/*
** GLimp_LogComment
*/
void GLimp_LogComment( char *comment ) 
{
  if ( glw_state.log_fp )
  {
    fprintf( glw_state.log_fp, "%s", comment );
  }
}

/*
** GLW_StartDriverAndSetMode
*/
// bk001204 - prototype needed
int GLW_SetMode( const char *drivername, int mode, qboolean fullscreen );
static qboolean GLW_StartDriverAndSetMode( const char *drivername, 
                                           int mode, 
                                           qboolean fullscreen )
{
  rserr_t err;

  // don't ever bother going into fullscreen with a voodoo card
#if 1	// JDC: I reenabled this
  if ( Q_stristr( drivername, "Voodoo" ) )
  {
    ri.Cvar_Set( "r_fullscreen", "0" );
    r_fullscreen->modified = qfalse;
    fullscreen = qfalse;
  }
#endif
	
	if (fullscreen && in_nograb->value)
	{
		ri.Printf( PRINT_ALL, "Fullscreen not allowed with in_nograb 1\n");
    ri.Cvar_Set( "r_fullscreen", "0" );
    r_fullscreen->modified = qfalse;
    fullscreen = qfalse;		
	}

  err = GLW_SetMode( drivername, mode, fullscreen );

  switch ( err )
  {
  case RSERR_INVALID_FULLSCREEN:
    ri.Printf( PRINT_ALL, "...WARNING: fullscreen unavailable in this mode\n" );
    return qfalse;
  case RSERR_INVALID_MODE:
    ri.Printf( PRINT_ALL, "...WARNING: could not set the given mode (%d)\n", mode );
    return qfalse;
  default:
    break;
  }
  return qtrue;
}

/*
** GLW_SetMode
*/
int GLW_SetMode( const char *drivername, int mode, qboolean fullscreen )
{
  int attrib[] = {
    GLX_RGBA,         // 0
    GLX_RED_SIZE, 4,      // 1, 2
    GLX_GREEN_SIZE, 4,      // 3, 4
    GLX_BLUE_SIZE, 4,     // 5, 6
    GLX_DOUBLEBUFFER,     // 7
    GLX_DEPTH_SIZE, 1,      // 8, 9
    GLX_STENCIL_SIZE, 1,    // 10, 11
    None
  };
  // these match in the array
#define ATTR_RED_IDX 2
#define ATTR_GREEN_IDX 4
#define ATTR_BLUE_IDX 6
#define ATTR_DEPTH_IDX 9
#define ATTR_STENCIL_IDX 11
  Window root;
  XVisualInfo *visinfo;
  XSetWindowAttributes attr;
  XSizeHints sizehints;
  unsigned long mask;
  int colorbits, depthbits, stencilbits;
  int tcolorbits, tdepthbits, tstencilbits;
  int dga_MajorVersion, dga_MinorVersion;
  int actualWidth, actualHeight;
  int i;
  const char*   glstring; // bk001130 - from cvs1.17 (mkv)

  ri.Printf( PRINT_ALL, "Initializing OpenGL display\n");

  ri.Printf (PRINT_ALL, "...setting mode %d:", mode );

  if ( !R_GetModeInfo( &glConfig.vidWidth, &glConfig.vidHeight, &glConfig.windowAspect, mode ) )
  {
    ri.Printf( PRINT_ALL, " invalid mode\n" );
    return RSERR_INVALID_MODE;
  }
  ri.Printf( PRINT_ALL, " %d %d\n", glConfig.vidWidth, glConfig.vidHeight);

  if (!(dpy = XOpenDisplay(NULL)))
  {
    fprintf(stderr, "Error couldn't open the X display\n");
    return RSERR_INVALID_MODE;
  }
  
  scrnum = DefaultScreen(dpy);
  root = RootWindow(dpy, scrnum);

  actualWidth = glConfig.vidWidth;
  actualHeight = glConfig.vidHeight;

  // Get video mode list
#ifdef HAVE_XF86DGA
  if (!XF86VidModeQueryVersion(dpy, &vidmode_MajorVersion, &vidmode_MinorVersion))
  {
#endif /* HAVE_XF86DGA */
    vidmode_ext = qfalse;
#ifdef HAVE_XF86DGA
  } else
  {
    ri.Printf(PRINT_ALL, "Using XFree86-VidModeExtension Version %d.%d\n",
              vidmode_MajorVersion, vidmode_MinorVersion);
    vidmode_ext = qtrue;
  }
#endif /* HAVE_XF86DGA */

  // Check for DGA	
  dga_MajorVersion = 0, dga_MinorVersion = 0;
#ifdef HAVE_XF86DGA
  if (in_dgamouse->value)
  {
    if (!XF86DGAQueryVersion(dpy, &dga_MajorVersion, &dga_MinorVersion))
    {
      // unable to query, probably not supported
      ri.Printf( PRINT_ALL, "Failed to detect XF86DGA Mouse\n" );
      ri.Cvar_Set( "in_dgamouse", "0" );
    } else
    {
      ri.Printf( PRINT_ALL, "XF86DGA Mouse (Version %d.%d) initialized\n",
                 dga_MajorVersion, dga_MinorVersion);
    }
  }
#endif /* HAVE_XF86DGA */

#ifdef HAVE_XF86DGA
  if (vidmode_ext)
  {
    int best_fit, best_dist, dist, x, y;

    XF86VidModeGetAllModeLines(dpy, scrnum, &num_vidmodes, &vidmodes);

    // Are we going fullscreen?  If so, let's change video mode
    if (fullscreen)
    {
      best_dist = 9999999;
      best_fit = -1;

      for (i = 0; i < num_vidmodes; i++)
      {
        if (glConfig.vidWidth > vidmodes[i]->hdisplay ||
            glConfig.vidHeight > vidmodes[i]->vdisplay)
          continue;

        x = glConfig.vidWidth - vidmodes[i]->hdisplay;
        y = glConfig.vidHeight - vidmodes[i]->vdisplay;
        dist = (x * x) + (y * y);
        if (dist < best_dist)
        {
          best_dist = dist;
          best_fit = i;
        }
      }

      if (best_fit != -1)
      {
        actualWidth = vidmodes[best_fit]->hdisplay;
        actualHeight = vidmodes[best_fit]->vdisplay;

        // change to the mode
        XF86VidModeSwitchToMode(dpy, scrnum, vidmodes[best_fit]);
        vidmode_active = qtrue;

        // Move the viewport to top left
        XF86VidModeSetViewPort(dpy, scrnum, 0, 0);

        ri.Printf(PRINT_ALL, "XFree86-VidModeExtension Activated at %dx%d\n",
                  actualWidth, actualHeight);

      } else
      {
        fullscreen = 0;
        ri.Printf(PRINT_ALL, "XFree86-VidModeExtension: No acceptable modes found\n");
      }
    } else
    {
      ri.Printf(PRINT_ALL, "XFree86-VidModeExtension:  Ignored on non-fullscreen/Voodoo\n");
    }
  }
#endif /* HAVE_XF86DGA */


  if (!r_colorbits->value)
    colorbits = 24;
  else
    colorbits = r_colorbits->value;

  if ( !Q_stricmp( r_glDriver->string, _3DFX_DRIVER_NAME ) )
    colorbits = 16;

  if (!r_depthbits->value)
    depthbits = 24;
  else
    depthbits = r_depthbits->value;
  stencilbits = r_stencilbits->value;

  for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
  {
    // 0 - default
    // 1 - minus colorbits
    // 2 - minus depthbits
    // 3 - minus stencil
    if ((i % 4) == 0 && i)
    {
      // one pass, reduce
      switch (i / 4)
      {
      case 2 :
        if (colorbits == 24)
          colorbits = 16;
        break;
      case 1 :
        if (depthbits == 24)
          depthbits = 16;
        else if (depthbits == 16)
          depthbits = 8;
      case 3 :
        if (stencilbits == 24)
          stencilbits = 16;
        else if (stencilbits == 16)
          stencilbits = 8;
      }
    }

    tcolorbits = colorbits;
    tdepthbits = depthbits;
    tstencilbits = stencilbits;

    if ((i % 4) == 3)
    { // reduce colorbits
      if (tcolorbits == 24)
        tcolorbits = 16;
    }

    if ((i % 4) == 2)
    { // reduce depthbits
      if (tdepthbits == 24)
        tdepthbits = 16;
      else if (tdepthbits == 16)
        tdepthbits = 8;
    }

    if ((i % 4) == 1)
    { // reduce stencilbits
      if (tstencilbits == 24)
        tstencilbits = 16;
      else if (tstencilbits == 16)
        tstencilbits = 8;
      else
        tstencilbits = 0;
    }

    if (tcolorbits == 24)
    {
      attrib[ATTR_RED_IDX] = 8;
      attrib[ATTR_GREEN_IDX] = 8;
      attrib[ATTR_BLUE_IDX] = 8;
    } else
    {
      // must be 16 bit
      attrib[ATTR_RED_IDX] = 4;
      attrib[ATTR_GREEN_IDX] = 4;
      attrib[ATTR_BLUE_IDX] = 4;
    }

    attrib[ATTR_DEPTH_IDX] = tdepthbits; // default to 24 depth
    attrib[ATTR_STENCIL_IDX] = tstencilbits;

    visinfo = qglXChooseVisual(dpy, scrnum, attrib);
    if (!visinfo)
    {
      continue;
    }

    ri.Printf( PRINT_ALL, "Using %d/%d/%d Color bits, %d depth, %d stencil display.\n", 
               attrib[ATTR_RED_IDX], attrib[ATTR_GREEN_IDX], attrib[ATTR_BLUE_IDX],
               attrib[ATTR_DEPTH_IDX], attrib[ATTR_STENCIL_IDX]);

    glConfig.colorBits = tcolorbits;
    glConfig.depthBits = tdepthbits;
    glConfig.stencilBits = tstencilbits;
    break;
  }

  if (!visinfo)
  {
    ri.Printf( PRINT_ALL, "Couldn't get a visual\n" );
    return RSERR_INVALID_MODE;
  }

  /* window attributes */
  attr.background_pixel = BlackPixel(dpy, scrnum);
  attr.border_pixel = 0;
  attr.colormap = XCreateColormap(dpy, root, visinfo->visual, AllocNone);
  attr.event_mask = X_MASK;
  if (vidmode_active)
  {
    mask = CWBackPixel | CWColormap | CWSaveUnder | CWBackingStore | 
           CWEventMask | CWOverrideRedirect;
    attr.override_redirect = True;
    attr.backing_store = NotUseful;
    attr.save_under = False;
  } else
    mask = CWBackPixel | CWBorderPixel | CWColormap | CWEventMask;

  win = XCreateWindow(dpy, root, 0, 0, 
                      actualWidth, actualHeight, 
                      0, visinfo->depth, InputOutput,
                      visinfo->visual, mask, &attr);

  XStoreName( dpy, win, WINDOW_CLASS_NAME );

  /* GH: Don't let the window be resized */
  sizehints.flags = PMinSize | PMaxSize;
  sizehints.min_width = sizehints.max_width = actualWidth;
  sizehints.min_height = sizehints.max_height = actualHeight;

  XSetWMNormalHints( dpy, win, &sizehints );

  XMapWindow( dpy, win );

  if (vidmode_active)
    XMoveWindow(dpy, win, 0, 0);

  XFlush(dpy);
  XSync(dpy,False); // bk001130 - from cvs1.17 (mkv)
  ctx = qglXCreateContext(dpy, visinfo, NULL, True);
  XSync(dpy,False); // bk001130 - from cvs1.17 (mkv)

  /* GH: Free the visinfo after we're done with it */
  XFree( visinfo );

  qglXMakeCurrent(dpy, win, ctx);

  // bk001130 - from cvs1.17 (mkv)
  glstring = qglGetString (GL_RENDERER);
  ri.Printf( PRINT_ALL, "GL_RENDERER: %s\n", glstring );

  // bk010122 - new software token (Indirect)
  if ( !Q_stricmp( glstring, "Mesa X11")
       || !Q_stricmp( glstring, "Mesa GLX Indirect") )
  {
    if ( !r_allowSoftwareGL->integer )
    {
      ri.Printf( PRINT_ALL, "\n\n***********************************************************\n" );
      ri.Printf( PRINT_ALL, " You are using software Mesa (no hardware acceleration)!   \n" );
      ri.Printf( PRINT_ALL, " Driver DLL used: %s\n", drivername ); 
      ri.Printf( PRINT_ALL, " If this is intentional, add\n" );
      ri.Printf( PRINT_ALL, "       \"+set r_allowSoftwareGL 1\"\n" );
      ri.Printf( PRINT_ALL, " to the command line when starting the game.\n" );
      ri.Printf( PRINT_ALL, "***********************************************************\n");
      GLimp_Shutdown( );
      return RSERR_INVALID_MODE;
    } else
    {
      ri.Printf( PRINT_ALL, "...using software Mesa (r_allowSoftwareGL==1).\n" );
    }
  }

  return RSERR_OK;
}

/*
** GLW_InitExtensions
*/
static void GLW_InitExtensions( void )
{
  if ( !r_allowExtensions->integer )
  {
    ri.Printf( PRINT_ALL, "*** IGNORING OPENGL EXTENSIONS ***\n" );
    return;
  }

  ri.Printf( PRINT_ALL, "Initializing OpenGL extensions\n" );

  // GL_S3_s3tc
  if ( Q_stristr( glConfig.extensions_string, "GL_S3_s3tc" ) )
  {
    if ( r_ext_compressed_textures->value )
    {
      glConfig.textureCompression = TC_S3TC;
      ri.Printf( PRINT_ALL, "...using GL_S3_s3tc\n" );
    } else
    {
      glConfig.textureCompression = TC_NONE;
      ri.Printf( PRINT_ALL, "...ignoring GL_S3_s3tc\n" );
    }
  } else
  {
    glConfig.textureCompression = TC_NONE;
    ri.Printf( PRINT_ALL, "...GL_S3_s3tc not found\n" );
  }

  // GL_EXT_texture_env_add
  glConfig.textureEnvAddAvailable = qfalse;
  if ( Q_stristr( glConfig.extensions_string, "EXT_texture_env_add" ) )
  {
    if ( r_ext_texture_env_add->integer )
    {
      glConfig.textureEnvAddAvailable = qtrue;
      ri.Printf( PRINT_ALL, "...using GL_EXT_texture_env_add\n" );
    } else
    {
      glConfig.textureEnvAddAvailable = qfalse;
      ri.Printf( PRINT_ALL, "...ignoring GL_EXT_texture_env_add\n" );
    }
  } else
  {
    ri.Printf( PRINT_ALL, "...GL_EXT_texture_env_add not found\n" );
  }

  // GL_ARB_multitexture
  qglMultiTexCoord2fARB = NULL;
  qglActiveTextureARB = NULL;
  qglClientActiveTextureARB = NULL;
  if ( Q_stristr( glConfig.extensions_string, "GL_ARB_multitexture" ) )
  {
    if ( r_ext_multitexture->value )
    {
      qglMultiTexCoord2fARB = ( PFNGLMULTITEXCOORD2FARBPROC ) dlsym( glw_state.OpenGLLib, "glMultiTexCoord2fARB" );
      qglActiveTextureARB = ( PFNGLACTIVETEXTUREARBPROC ) dlsym( glw_state.OpenGLLib, "glActiveTextureARB" );
      qglClientActiveTextureARB = ( PFNGLCLIENTACTIVETEXTUREARBPROC ) dlsym( glw_state.OpenGLLib, "glClientActiveTextureARB" );

      if ( qglActiveTextureARB )
      {
        GLint glint = 0;
        qglGetIntegerv( GL_MAX_ACTIVE_TEXTURES_ARB, &glint );
        glConfig.maxActiveTextures = (int) glint;

        if ( glConfig.maxActiveTextures > 1 )
        {
          ri.Printf( PRINT_ALL, "...using GL_ARB_multitexture\n" );
        } else
        {
          qglMultiTexCoord2fARB = NULL;
          qglActiveTextureARB = NULL;
          qglClientActiveTextureARB = NULL;
          ri.Printf( PRINT_ALL, "...not using GL_ARB_multitexture, < 2 texture units\n" );
        }
      }
    } else
    {
      ri.Printf( PRINT_ALL, "...ignoring GL_ARB_multitexture\n" );
    }
  } else
  {
    ri.Printf( PRINT_ALL, "...GL_ARB_multitexture not found\n" );
  }

  // GL_EXT_compiled_vertex_array
  if ( Q_stristr( glConfig.extensions_string, "GL_EXT_compiled_vertex_array" ) )
  {
    if ( r_ext_compiled_vertex_array->value )
    {
      ri.Printf( PRINT_ALL, "...using GL_EXT_compiled_vertex_array\n" );
      qglLockArraysEXT = ( void ( APIENTRY * )( int, int ) ) dlsym( glw_state.OpenGLLib, "glLockArraysEXT" );
      qglUnlockArraysEXT = ( void ( APIENTRY * )( void ) ) dlsym( glw_state.OpenGLLib, "glUnlockArraysEXT" );
      if (!qglLockArraysEXT || !qglUnlockArraysEXT)
      {
        ri.Error (ERR_FATAL, "bad getprocaddress");
      }
    } else
    {
      ri.Printf( PRINT_ALL, "...ignoring GL_EXT_compiled_vertex_array\n" );
    }
  } else
  {
    ri.Printf( PRINT_ALL, "...GL_EXT_compiled_vertex_array not found\n" );
  }

}

static void GLW_InitGamma(void)
{
  /* Minimum extension version required */
  #define GAMMA_MINMAJOR 2
  #define GAMMA_MINMINOR 0
  
  glConfig.deviceSupportsGamma = qfalse;

#ifdef HAVE_XF86DGA
  if (vidmode_ext)
  {
    if (vidmode_MajorVersion < GAMMA_MINMAJOR || 
        (vidmode_MajorVersion == GAMMA_MINMAJOR && vidmode_MinorVersion < GAMMA_MINMINOR)) {
      ri.Printf( PRINT_ALL, "XF86 Gamma extension not supported in this version\n");
      return;
    }
    XF86VidModeGetGamma(dpy, scrnum, &vidmode_InitialGamma);
    ri.Printf( PRINT_ALL, "XF86 Gamma extension initialized\n");
    glConfig.deviceSupportsGamma = qtrue;
  }
#endif /* HAVE_XF86DGA */
}

/*
** GLW_LoadOpenGL
**
** GLimp_win.c internal function that that attempts to load and use 
** a specific OpenGL DLL.
*/
static qboolean GLW_LoadOpenGL( const char *name )
{
  qboolean fullscreen;

  ri.Printf( PRINT_ALL, "...loading %s: ", name );

  // disable the 3Dfx splash screen and set gamma
  // we do this all the time, but it shouldn't hurt anything
  // on non-3Dfx stuff
  putenv("FX_GLIDE_NO_SPLASH=0");

  // Mesa VooDoo hacks
  putenv("MESA_GLX_FX=fullscreen\n");

  // load the QGL layer
  if ( QGL_Init( name ) )
  {
    fullscreen = r_fullscreen->integer;

    // create the window and set up the context
    if ( !GLW_StartDriverAndSetMode( name, r_mode->integer, fullscreen ) )
    {
      if (r_mode->integer != 3)
      {
        if ( !GLW_StartDriverAndSetMode( name, 3, fullscreen ) )
        {
          goto fail;
        }
      } else
        goto fail;
    }

    return qtrue;
  } else
  {
    ri.Printf( PRINT_ALL, "failed\n" );
  }
  fail:

  QGL_Shutdown();

  return qfalse;
}

/*
** XErrorHandler
**   the default X error handler exits the application
**   I found out that on some hosts some operations would raise X errors (GLXUnsupportedPrivateRequest)
**   but those don't seem to be fatal .. so the default would be to just ignore them
**   our implementation mimics the default handler behaviour (not completely cause I'm lazy)
*/
int qXErrorHandler(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *ev)
{
  static char buf[1024];
  XGetErrorText(dpy, ev->error_code, buf, 1024);
  ri.Printf( PRINT_ALL, "X Error of failed request: %s\n", buf);
  ri.Printf( PRINT_ALL, "  Major opcode of failed request: %d\n", ev->request_code, buf);
  ri.Printf( PRINT_ALL, "  Minor opcode of failed request: %d\n", ev->minor_code);  
  ri.Printf( PRINT_ALL, "  Serial number of failed request: %d\n", ev->serial);
  return 0;
}

/*
** GLimp_Init
**
** This routine is responsible for initializing the OS specific portions
** of OpenGL.  
*/
void GLimp_Init( void )
{
  qboolean attemptedlibGL = qfalse;
  qboolean attempted3Dfx = qfalse;
  qboolean success = qfalse;
  char  buf[1024];
  cvar_t *lastValidRenderer = ri.Cvar_Get( "r_lastValidRenderer", "(uninitialized)", CVAR_ARCHIVE );

  // guarded, as this is only relevant to SMP renderer thread
#ifdef SMP
  if (!XInitThreads())
  {
    Com_Printf("GLimp_Init() - XInitThreads() failed, disabling r_smp\n");
    ri.Cvar_Set( "r_smp", "0" );
  }
#endif

  r_allowSoftwareGL = ri.Cvar_Get( "r_allowSoftwareGL", "0", CVAR_LATCH );

  r_previousglDriver = ri.Cvar_Get( "r_previousglDriver", "", CVAR_ROM );

  InitSig();

  IN_Init();   // rcg08312005 moved into glimp.

  // Hack here so that if the UI 
  if ( *r_previousglDriver->string )
  {
    // The UI changed it on us, hack it back
    // This means the renderer can't be changed on the fly
    ri.Cvar_Set( "r_glDriver", r_previousglDriver->string );
  }
  
  // set up our custom error handler for X failures
  XSetErrorHandler(&qXErrorHandler);

  //
  // load and initialize the specific OpenGL driver
  //
  if ( !GLW_LoadOpenGL( r_glDriver->string ) )
  {
    if ( !Q_stricmp( r_glDriver->string, OPENGL_DRIVER_NAME ) )
    {
      attemptedlibGL = qtrue;
    } else if ( !Q_stricmp( r_glDriver->string, _3DFX_DRIVER_NAME ) )
    {
      attempted3Dfx = qtrue;
    }

    #if 0
    // TTimo
    // https://zerowing.idsoftware.com/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=455
    // old legacy load code, was confusing people who had a bad OpenGL setup
    if ( !attempted3Dfx && !success )
    {
      attempted3Dfx = qtrue;
      if ( GLW_LoadOpenGL( _3DFX_DRIVER_NAME ) )
      {
        ri.Cvar_Set( "r_glDriver", _3DFX_DRIVER_NAME );
        r_glDriver->modified = qfalse;
        success = qtrue;
      }
    }
    #endif

    // try ICD before trying 3Dfx standalone driver
    if ( !attemptedlibGL && !success )
    {
      attemptedlibGL = qtrue;
      if ( GLW_LoadOpenGL( OPENGL_DRIVER_NAME ) )
      {
        ri.Cvar_Set( "r_glDriver", OPENGL_DRIVER_NAME );
        r_glDriver->modified = qfalse;
        success = qtrue;
      }
    }

    if (!success)
      ri.Error( ERR_FATAL, "GLimp_Init() - could not load OpenGL subsystem\n" );

  }

  // Save it in case the UI stomps it
  ri.Cvar_Set( "r_previousglDriver", r_glDriver->string );

  // This values force the UI to disable driver selection
  glConfig.driverType = GLDRV_ICD;
  glConfig.hardwareType = GLHW_GENERIC;

  // get our config strings
  Q_strncpyz( glConfig.vendor_string, qglGetString (GL_VENDOR), sizeof( glConfig.vendor_string ) );
  Q_strncpyz( glConfig.renderer_string, qglGetString (GL_RENDERER), sizeof( glConfig.renderer_string ) );
  if (*glConfig.renderer_string && glConfig.renderer_string[strlen(glConfig.renderer_string) - 1] == '\n')
    glConfig.renderer_string[strlen(glConfig.renderer_string) - 1] = 0;
  Q_strncpyz( glConfig.version_string, qglGetString (GL_VERSION), sizeof( glConfig.version_string ) );
  Q_strncpyz( glConfig.extensions_string, qglGetString (GL_EXTENSIONS), sizeof( glConfig.extensions_string ) );

  //
  // chipset specific configuration
  //
  strcpy( buf, glConfig.renderer_string );
  strlwr( buf );

  //
  // NOTE: if changing cvars, do it within this block.  This allows them
  // to be overridden when testing driver fixes, etc. but only sets
  // them to their default state when the hardware is first installed/run.
  //
  if ( Q_stricmp( lastValidRenderer->string, glConfig.renderer_string ) )
  {
    glConfig.hardwareType = GLHW_GENERIC;

    ri.Cvar_Set( "r_textureMode", "GL_LINEAR_MIPMAP_NEAREST" );

    // VOODOO GRAPHICS w/ 2MB
    if ( Q_stristr( buf, "voodoo graphics/1 tmu/2 mb" ) )
    {
      ri.Cvar_Set( "r_picmip", "2" );
      ri.Cvar_Get( "r_picmip", "1", CVAR_ARCHIVE | CVAR_LATCH );
    } else
    {
      ri.Cvar_Set( "r_picmip", "1" );

      if ( Q_stristr( buf, "rage 128" ) || Q_stristr( buf, "rage128" ) )
      {
        ri.Cvar_Set( "r_finish", "0" );
      }
      // Savage3D and Savage4 should always have trilinear enabled
      else if ( Q_stristr( buf, "savage3d" ) || Q_stristr( buf, "s3 savage4" ) )
      {
        ri.Cvar_Set( "r_texturemode", "GL_LINEAR_MIPMAP_LINEAR" );
      }
    }
  }

  //
  // this is where hardware specific workarounds that should be
  // detected/initialized every startup should go.
  //
  if ( Q_stristr( buf, "banshee" ) || Q_stristr( buf, "Voodoo_Graphics" ) )
  {
    glConfig.hardwareType = GLHW_3DFX_2D3D;
  } else if ( Q_stristr( buf, "rage pro" ) || Q_stristr( buf, "RagePro" ) )
  {
    glConfig.hardwareType = GLHW_RAGEPRO;
  } else if ( Q_stristr( buf, "permedia2" ) )
  {
    glConfig.hardwareType = GLHW_PERMEDIA2;
  } else if ( Q_stristr( buf, "riva 128" ) )
  {
    glConfig.hardwareType = GLHW_RIVA128;
  } else if ( Q_stristr( buf, "riva tnt " ) )
  {
  }

  ri.Cvar_Set( "r_lastValidRenderer", glConfig.renderer_string );

  // initialize extensions
  GLW_InitExtensions();
  GLW_InitGamma();

  InitSig(); // not clear why this is at begin & end of function

  return;
}


/*
** GLimp_EndFrame
** 
** Responsible for doing a swapbuffers and possibly for other stuff
** as yet to be determined.  Probably better not to make this a GLimp
** function and instead do a call to GLimp_SwapBuffers.
*/
void GLimp_EndFrame (void)
{
  // don't flip if drawing to front buffer
  if ( Q_stricmp( r_drawBuffer->string, "GL_FRONT" ) != 0 )
  {
    qglXSwapBuffers(dpy, win);
  }

  // check logging
  QGL_EnableLogging( (qboolean)r_logFile->integer ); // bk001205 - was ->value
}

#ifdef SMP
/*
===========================================================

SMP acceleration

===========================================================
*/

static pthread_mutex_t	smpMutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;

static pthread_cond_t		renderCommandsEvent = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER;
static pthread_cond_t		renderCompletedEvent = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER;

static void (*glimpRenderThread)( void );

static void *GLimp_RenderThreadWrapper( void *arg )
{
	Com_Printf( "Render thread starting\n" );

  glimpRenderThread();

	qglXMakeCurrent( dpy, None, NULL );

	Com_Printf( "Render thread terminating\n" );

	return arg;
}

qboolean GLimp_SpawnRenderThread( void (*function)( void ) )
{
	pthread_t renderThread;
	int ret;

	pthread_mutex_init( &smpMutex, NULL );

	pthread_cond_init( &renderCommandsEvent, NULL );
	pthread_cond_init( &renderCompletedEvent, NULL );

  glimpRenderThread = function;

	ret = pthread_create( &renderThread,
						  NULL,			// attributes
						  GLimp_RenderThreadWrapper,
						  NULL );		// argument
	if ( ret ) {
		ri.Printf( PRINT_ALL, "pthread_create returned %d: %s", ret, strerror( ret ) );
    return qfalse;
	} else {
		ret = pthread_detach( renderThread );
		if ( ret ) {
			ri.Printf( PRINT_ALL, "pthread_detach returned %d: %s", ret, strerror( ret ) );
		}
  }

  return qtrue;
}

static volatile void    *smpData = NULL;
static volatile qboolean smpDataReady;

void *GLimp_RendererSleep( void )
{
	void  *data;

	qglXMakeCurrent( dpy, None, NULL );

	pthread_mutex_lock( &smpMutex );
	{
		smpData = NULL;
		smpDataReady = qfalse;

		// after this, the front end can exit GLimp_FrontEndSleep
		pthread_cond_signal( &renderCompletedEvent );

		while ( !smpDataReady ) {
			pthread_cond_wait( &renderCommandsEvent, &smpMutex );
		}

		data = (void *)smpData;
	}
	pthread_mutex_unlock( &smpMutex );

	qglXMakeCurrent( dpy, win, ctx );

  return data;
}

void GLimp_FrontEndSleep( void )
{
	pthread_mutex_lock( &smpMutex );
	{
		while ( smpData ) {
			pthread_cond_wait( &renderCompletedEvent, &smpMutex );
		}
	}
	pthread_mutex_unlock( &smpMutex );

	qglXMakeCurrent( dpy, win, ctx );
}

void GLimp_WakeRenderer( void *data )
{
	qglXMakeCurrent( dpy, None, NULL );

	pthread_mutex_lock( &smpMutex );
	{
		assert( smpData == NULL );
		smpData = data;
		smpDataReady = qtrue;

		// after this, the renderer can continue through GLimp_RendererSleep
		pthread_cond_signal( &renderCommandsEvent );
	}
	pthread_mutex_unlock( &smpMutex );
}

#else

void GLimp_RenderThreadWrapper( void *stub ) {}
qboolean GLimp_SpawnRenderThread( void (*function)( void ) ) {
	ri.Printf( PRINT_WARNING, "ERROR: SMP support was disabled at compile time\n");
  return qfalse;
}
void *GLimp_RendererSleep( void ) {
  return NULL;
}
void GLimp_FrontEndSleep( void ) {}
void GLimp_WakeRenderer( void *data ) {}

#endif

/*****************************************************************************/
/* MOUSE                                                                     */
/*****************************************************************************/

void IN_Init(void) {
	Com_Printf ("\n------- Input Initialization -------\n");
  // mouse variables
  in_mouse = Cvar_Get ("in_mouse", "1", CVAR_ARCHIVE);
  in_dgamouse = Cvar_Get ("in_dgamouse", "1", CVAR_ARCHIVE);
	
	// turn on-off sub-frame timing of X events
	in_subframe = Cvar_Get ("in_subframe", "1", CVAR_ARCHIVE);
	
	// developer feature, allows to break without loosing mouse pointer
	in_nograb = Cvar_Get ("in_nograb", "0", 0);

  // bk001130 - from cvs.17 (mkv), joystick variables
  in_joystick = Cvar_Get ("in_joystick", "0", CVAR_ARCHIVE|CVAR_LATCH);
  // bk001130 - changed this to match win32
  in_joystickDebug = Cvar_Get ("in_debugjoystick", "0", CVAR_TEMP);
  joy_threshold = Cvar_Get ("joy_threshold", "0.15", CVAR_ARCHIVE); // FIXME: in_joythreshold

  Cvar_Set( "cl_platformSensitivity", "2.0" );

  if (in_mouse->value)
    mouse_avail = qtrue;
  else
    mouse_avail = qfalse;

  IN_StartupJoystick( ); // bk001130 - from cvs1.17 (mkv)
	Com_Printf ("------------------------------------\n");
}

void IN_Shutdown(void)
{
  mouse_avail = qfalse;
}

void IN_Frame (void) {

  // bk001130 - from cvs 1.17 (mkv)
  IN_JoyMove(); // FIXME: disable if on desktop?

  if ( cls.keyCatchers & KEYCATCH_CONSOLE )
  {
    // temporarily deactivate if not in the game and
    // running on the desktop
    // voodoo always counts as full screen
    if (Cvar_VariableValue ("r_fullscreen") == 0
        && strcmp( Cvar_VariableString("r_glDriver"), _3DFX_DRIVER_NAME ) )
    {
      IN_DeactivateMouse ();
      return;
    }
  }

  IN_ActivateMouse();
}

void IN_Activate(void)
{
}

// bk001130 - cvs1.17 joystick code (mkv) was here, no linux_joystick.c

void Sys_SendKeyEvents (void) {
  // XEvent event; // bk001204 - unused

  if (!dpy)
    return;
  HandleEvents();
}


// bk010216 - added stubs for non-Linux UNIXes here
// FIXME - use NO_JOYSTICK or something else generic

#if (defined( __FreeBSD__ ) || defined( __sun)) // rb010123
void IN_StartupJoystick( void ) {}
void IN_JoyMove( void ) {}
#endif

#endif  // !USE_SDL_VIDEO